ETHIOPIA-TIGRAY CONFLICT INTENSIFIES AS REGIONAL TENSIONS RISE
Fighting has intensified in northern Ethiopia, raising fresh concerns about a return to a wider conflict in the Tigray region and increasing fears of instability across the Horn of Africa. The renewed clashes involve Ethiopian federal forces and fighters linked to the Tigray People’s Liberation Front (TPLF), the organization that fought the federal government during Ethiopia’s devastating 2020–2022 civil war. That conflict ended with the Pretoria peace agreement in November 2022, but several political and security disputes remained unresolved. The latest escalation began in September, with fighting reported across parts of Tigray, Amhara and Afar. Tigrayan forces have made advances in several areas, while Ethiopian government forces and allied fighters have launched counteroffensives. Ethiopian pro-government forces have claimed control of the strategic town of Alamata, located about 120 kilometres south of Tigray’s regional capital, Mekelle. The development ...